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Base camp Photo: Diana Reid
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PHASE 2: BASE CAMP & BEYOND
Base Camp (12,200') itself was very amusing. Not having done an extended
high altitude expedition before, I had had visions (fueled by reports from
other climbers and of course, by my own 'climbing knowledge' provided by
"Into Thin Air" and such, of team cook tents, showers, base camp doctors,
etc.) of a bustling base of climber activity. (And of course, I found out
later, these things DID exist on Aconcagua - but only on the other two main
routes up the mountain). What we had, however, was one small dome base camp
tent - in which we could just about squeeze all eight of us (if Ana kept half of
her body outside the window) - and the biggest, most desolate, rock laden,
wind-blown, depressing campsite I've ever seen. And, by now we had
separated from all of the other expeditions (who traveled instead up the
neighboring Relinchos Valley) and were traveling along-side only a sister
Aventuras Patagonicas group, so we were sort of lonely too. In all honesty,
our rest day here could not pass quickly enough. We were ready to move on
and up. This was also about the time we encountered:
Lesson #2: It only takes about five days of not bathing before you start
dreaming about showers & five-star hotels.
Having done a lot of camping, I'm well used to being dirty for days at a
time. But for some reason my subconscious (and Isolina's) struggled with
the thought of two-plus weeks unbathed. We amused ourselves with the daily, "What
did you dream about last night?" discussion. And we decided that
Handi-wipes are your friend. Except when frozen.
Base Camp was also the site of some heated team discussions. You see, we
had, as a team, signed up to climb Aconcagua via the Polish Glacier; one of
the mountain's technical routes. On our way up the valley however, we had
encountered a number of teams of climbers who reported the glacier
unclimbable - and highly dangerous - in its current, wind-swept and
massively icy state. Our guides now had the task of 'breaking the news to
us' and trying to drive for team consensus on another route.
Given what I'd
heard first-hand from these climbers who'd recently attempted it, I had no
interest in even considering the Polish Route. I certainly was up for a
challenge, but not complete idiocy. Interestingly enough, Tom and David -
our team's most experienced climbers - quickly agreed that we should abandon
any Polish attempt and instead maximize our chances for a summit by
traversing over and attempting our summit bid from the Normal Route's high
camp. However, Gernot was adamant we not abandon what he'd signed up for
and been promised. He was not taking no for an answer, so it ended up being
a *very* long evening of discussion. Ultimately, we agreed, as a team, to
head towards the Normal Route on the north face. G sulked a bit, but was
always a good sport.
Decisions made, after our rest day, it was time to begin the climb in
earnest. As we ascended out of the rock pile we called Base Camp and rose
above the valley floor, we scrambled over steep and loose scree slopes, and
struggled to get comfortable with our packs, now loaded up with about 50lbs-plus
of community gear for a carry to Camp 1. As we slowly adjusted our breathing
and footsteps to the increasing altitude, we developed a fairly comfortable
rhythm. That is, until we began to enter the vast fields of what I now know
to be called "pentitentes"; essentially, inverted - and massive (up to eight or
nine feetn) - icicles.
Penitentes look truly magical and lovely from a distance - like artfully
crafted ice sculptures, each and every one unique in size, shape, height,
and laid it in labyrinthine fashion. However, up close and personal, they
were not so lovely, as my bruised shins, bashed elbows and scraped hands
and face would attest. We slipped, slid, and fell our way through them.
Ironically, as I now look up the definition of pentitentes at
dictionary.com, I find the following: "A member of a Roman Catholic
brotherhood in parts of the Southwest, of Native American and Hispanic
origin, that celebrates the Passion with rites involving fasting and
self-flagellation." Sure, self-flagellation - I think I can relate to that.
Sadly, this was also the day that Lynn's earlier fight with the local
vegetables became a battle with the altitude, and her dehydration led to
some very scary and miserable early cerebral edema, and our guides
determined she needed to return home. This is also the day that we learned
the truly harsh reality of:
Lesson #3: No one tells you that you really have to climb the mountain not
once, but TWICE.
I've always heard and understood the logic behind the "climb high, sleep
low" mountaineering mantra to ensure proper acclimatization. And certainly,
acclimatization is a slow and laborious process, and cannot be rushed. But
I never TRULY understood that this meant that for every horrible scree slope
you encountered, every river crossing, every #$&%* penitente field you
ascend over, you have to have to walk back down it at the end of the day,
and back up again the next. While one might optimistically say - in
the-glass-is-half-full fashion - that this means you get to really know the
mountain and have a chance to really 'get it right', my brain and body did
not always see it that way. We grumbled and struggled, but we persevered.
Camp 1 (14,500') was a comfortable camp - thankfully much more scenic than
Base Camp - settled in below a steep snow field and in full view of the
summit we were to climb. We spent the night here and then embarked on a
massive climb to Camp 3; Mike having decided we were in great shape and
could skip Camp 2. This was our steepest climb of the trip (sans Summit Day)
and we gained about 3,000' vertical feet in about 6 hours, covering one
endless icy snow field after another. After a small snow flurry came up,
around 500 vertical feet shy of Camp 3 (17,500'), we cached our gear and
headed back down to Camp 1 for the night. Again the penitentes - sigh.
The following day we moved to Camp 3 and set up camp. Remnants of a crashed
helicopter - whose grill we used as weight to hold one of our tents down -
did little to make me feel comfortable at this altitude. The pounding
headache and intense nausea I felt were not helping matters either. I asked
Mike, "When do you stop feeling sick?" He said, "When you're back at sea
level." I was not amused. This is also when we really knew:
Lesson #4: Setting up a tent at altitude is the most difficult & frustrating
thing you can imagine.
By now we had come to accept that the wind patterns on Aconcagua are the
opposite of those in most other places in the world. 25, 50, 100mph winds
are non-stop, not just gusts. And the rare moment of calm, is beyond rare.
This mountain, she does not want you to forget who is boss. You feel
incredibly human, and often quite frail. Setting up our tents required an
elaborate - and often two hour long - process of all five of us working on one
tent. As soon as you took it out of the bag, someone hurled their body into
it to keep it from blowing away, while the other four of us frantically clipped
poles in and tried personally not to be carried away, kite-like, as we
unfurled the fly. The really hideous part of it all was securing the guide
lines of the tent beneath enough rocks to ensure nothing the mountain
unleashed could release them. This generally required the collection and
placement of about 25 or more pounds of rocks per guide line. And, at this
altitude, wandering around hefting and ferrying huge rocks for two hours was
more than enough to make at least one of us sick. If there is one thing
each of us remembers from this trip less than fondly, it is putting up our
tents at each camp.
Camp 3 was set on a flat plain overlooking the snow-covered Andes and with
an awe-inspiring view of the Summit, and we relaxed here for a day and a
half. This is also where we spent Christmas day - most of us on the
satellite phone, spending $5/minute to call home and talk to loved ones -
and where we realized that altitude makes you feel bad in a whole other way
we'd not anticipated; depression. By this time, the temperatures were so
cold and the wind so fierce that unless we were hiking, we could not
comfortably be outside of our tents for longer than a few minutes. This is
also where the daily routine of hot tea, hot soup, pasta for every single
meal (well, substitute hot cereal on the occasional morning) became more
than we could bear. Eating became unwelcome. And, with the altitude
wreaking havoc on our pulse rates, sleeping became difficult. Lying in your
tent, staring at the ceiling for hours and listening to the wind try to tear
your tent to shreds, we had to wonder just what the hell we were doing here.
We began to lower our own personal expectations as well. Rather than even
concerning ourselves with the summit, we now became hell bent on just
surviving until 19,500' and Camp 4 - where we knew we would get to descend
down an entirely different side of the mountain (after we'd climbed this
side repeatedly, we were pretty well done).
Our climb to "White Rocks" - Camp 4 - was actually much easier (no
pentitentes!) than the journey to Camp 3, so we began feeling pretty upbeat
and optimistic again about the remainder of the trip. The camp was set in a
huge, and of course, rocky bowl amidst a nearly circular array of almost
Stonehengian limestone rock pillars. Walking across the camp we could view
the Normal Route's ascent, or, the opposite direction, the Relinchos Valley
ascent. All roads lead here. As we contemplated an incredibly stunning
sunset, this is the point where we really and truly learned:
Lesson #5: Aconcagua is far more beautiful & magical than the climbing world
gives it credit for.
Prior to booking our Polish-Glacier-route expedition, Lynn and I had read
numerous books and websites warning us of the "slag heap" and "rock pile"
nature of the mountain. Of a "freeway" of climbers and less than beautiful
scenery or clean conditions. While later I would find our descent down the
Normal Route to provide some truth to these claims, there is nothing more
amazing than being high atop the Andes, under the brilliant blue Argentinean
sky, staring out across Argentina, Chile and all the way to the Pacific
Ocean as the sun slowly fades from view.
That evening we got together for a summit prep (and pep) talk. Mike said the
weather looked good for a summit bid the next day, so rather than take a
rest day as expected, we'd be heading out at dawn to embark upon the final,
critical ascent of the trip. He also warned us to dress warm as we slept,
as the temperatures would sink well below -20. We were also advised to
sleep with our water bottles, thermoses, extra clothes and gloves, and the
inner liners to our plastic boots in our sleeping bags - all to ensure
nothing froze or was unwearable in the morning. All very smart advice, but
by the time I put all this gear in my bag I barely had room to ball up in
the fetal position!